Long Haired German Shepherd: A Real Dog Lover’s Guide to Raising and Caring for Them
The long haired German Shepherd isn’t just a pretty face. This breed combines intelligence, loyalty, and beauty like no other. If you’re thinking about welcoming one into your life—or already have—this guide will help you understand everything that makes these dogs special, and how to keep them healthy and happy.
Forget robotic facts. This is written for real people by someone who genuinely loves dogs.
Where Do Long Haired German Shepherds Come From?
Originally bred in Germany for herding and guarding sheep, German Shepherds have become one of the most popular breeds worldwide. While most people picture the classic short-haired version, the long hair German Shepherd has always existed thanks to a recessive gene. It just didn’t get as much attention until recently.
- Job origin: Herding, guarding
- Modern roles: Service dog, police K9, family protector, hiking buddy
What Makes Long Hair German Shepherds Different?
They share the same strong, smart character as their short-haired cousins but have a longer, flowing coat that adds to their majestic look. Because of their longer fur, they need extra grooming—but many owners say it’s worth it for the beauty and softness.
Main Differences:
- Coat: Long, silky hair with feathering
- Undercoat: Often missing or thinner
- Personality: Tends to be slightly more affectionate and relaxed
How Do Long Haired German Shepherds Look?
They’re large, muscular dogs with a confident stance. The long hair gives them a slightly more “wolf-like” or regal look. Some even have a windswept appearance, especially in the black long haired German Shepherd variety.
- Height: 22–26 inches
- Weight: 60–90 lbs
- Colors: Black and tan, sable, solid black (hello black long haired German Shepherd!), bi-color
Popular Colors Table:
| Color | What It Looks Like |
|---|---|
| Black & Tan | Classic look, tan chest & legs |
| Solid Black | All black, very sleek & rare |
| Sable | Multi-shaded, almost wild-looking |
| Bi-color | Mostly black with tan accents |
Temperament: What’s It Like Living with One?
Long haired German Shepherds are often gentle giants. They’re known for being smart, loyal, and eager to please. That makes them amazing companions, especially if you’re looking for a dog that’s more than just a pet—they become family.
Personality in Real Life:
- Devoted to their humans
- Protective but not aggressive
- Very trainable
- Needs attention and stimulation
Grooming: Let’s Talk Hair
This is a big one. Owning a long haired GSD means grooming is part of your life. You’ll need to brush often, not only to keep them looking nice but to prevent mats and tangles.
Grooming Must-Dos:
- Brush: At least 3–4 times a week
- Bathe: Every 6–8 weeks
- Clean ears: Weekly
- Trim nails: Monthly
- Brush teeth: 2–3 times a week
Handy Grooming Tools:
- Slicker brush
- Undercoat rake
- Deshedding comb
- Dog-safe scissors
Shedding: Do They Shed a Lot?
Yep. Even though they don’t always have a thick undercoat like regular GSDs, long haired German Shepherds still shed. You’ll find tufts on the floor, your couch, your clothes—you name it. But regular grooming really helps.
Training a Long Hair German Shepherd
These dogs are crazy smart. That means training can be fun, but you’ve got to stay on your toes. They’ll learn quickly, but they’ll also get bored if you don’t keep things interesting.
What Works:
- Start young
- Be consistent
- Use positive rewards
- Keep sessions short and varied
Socialization: Raise a Well-Rounded Dog
Expose your pup to everything early on—different people, dogs, noises, and places. It builds confidence and helps avoid behavior problems down the road.
Real-Life Examples:
- Take them to the farmer’s market
- Have a picnic with friends and their dogs
- Let them walk near schools or playgrounds
Diet & Feeding: Fueling a Big, Active Dog
Food matters. What you feed your long haired GSD affects their coat, energy, and health.
Puppies:
- 3 meals daily
- High-protein puppy food with healthy fats
Adults:
- 2 meals daily
- Ingredients like chicken, salmon, brown rice
- Omega-3s for coat and joint health
Exercise: These Dogs Need to Move
This isn’t a breed for couch potatoes. They love action, whether it’s fetch, hiking, or agility courses. Without enough exercise, they can get bored—and a bored GSD can be destructive.
Daily Goals:
- At least 1 hour of walking or active play
- Mental games like puzzle toys
- Training sessions for mental stimulation
Health: What to Watch For
Long haired German Shepherds are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they have their issues. Good breeders will screen for these problems.
Common Issues:
- Hip & elbow dysplasia
- Bloat
- Degenerative myelopathy
- Allergies
Prevention Tips:
- Buy from ethical breeders
- Feed high-quality food
- Exercise regularly
- Keep up with vet visits
Puppies: What to Expect
Bringing home a long haired German Shepherd puppy? Get ready for a mix of cuddles, chaos, and joy.
First Week Must-Haves:
- Crate & comfy bed
- Puppy food & water bowls
- Toys that challenge them
- Collar, leash, ID tags
Growth Timeline:
| Age Range | What’s Happening |
| 8–12 wks | Socialization, potty training |
| 3–6 mos | Teething, chewing everything |
| 6–12 mos | Teenage phase, test boundaries |
Breeders vs. Rescue: Know Your Options
You can find long haired German Shepherds through breeders or rescue groups. Just make sure you’re supporting ethical practices.
Good Breeder Signs:
- Health-tested parents
- Clean, happy environment
- Puppies are socialized
- You can meet the parents
Rescue? Even Better:
- Save a life
- Many dogs are already trained
- Still get that amazing loyalty
Common Myths (That Need Busting)
- Myth: Long hair GSDs are lazy.
Truth: They’re just as active. - Myth: They’re not real German Shepherds.
Truth: 100% real, just a different coat. - Myth: They’re too high-maintenance.
Truth: They just need a consistent routine.
Real Pros & Cons
Why You’ll Love Them:
- Loyal to the bone
- Gorgeous coat
- Easy to train
What You’ll Need to Manage:
- Grooming takes time
- They shed—lots
- Need daily exercise
Final Word: Is a Long Haired German Shepherd Right for You?
If you want a loyal, beautiful, and active companion who loves being part of the family, this might be your perfect dog. Just make sure you’re ready to put in the time for training, grooming, and love.
FAQ – Long Haired German Shepherds
Do long haired German Shepherds shed?
Yes, they shed a lot. Not having a thick undercoat doesn’t mean they’re non-shedders. Expect fur on your floors, clothes, and furniture—especially in spring and fall. Brushing is your best friend.
What’s unique about a long haired German Shepherd?
They’re known for their silky, flowing coat and softer expression. Many people say they’re more affectionate too. While their look is what grabs attention, it’s their sweet, loyal nature that wins hearts.
Are all German Shepherds long haired?
Nope. Most are short or medium-coated. The long hair comes from a recessive gene, so both parents must carry it for pups to have longer fur. That’s why long haired GSDs are a bit rarer.
Are they considered long haired dogs by default?
Not really. It depends on their genetics. Some breeders specialize in long coated lines, but it’s still not the norm in working GSD circles. That said, many people now seek them out just for their looks and temperament.
Are German Shepherds long or short haired?
They can be either. The short coat is more common and considered standard. But the long haired version is just as much a German Shepherd—just with more glam. If you’re okay with extra grooming, they’re worth it.


